Siberian Tiger
Siberian Tiger Facts
With the tiger being the largest of the
big cats, the Siberian Tiger has a very prestigious title. This
is because it is also the largest of the different tiger
species. As their name indicates they are found in Siberian.
Unfortunately that is their only natural habitat remaining as
they have been destroyed in Asia and Russia over the years.
What is very scary is that they are very genetically close to
other species of tigers that have already become extinct. This
tends to lead one to expect that is the future for them as
well.
Today they are found in the higher mountain areas where they
are far away from humans. Those that used to live in the lower
levels have either been destroyed by humans through hunting or
by them clearing out the forest areas. Finding adequate
supplies of food though at these higher levels can prove to be
extremely difficult. They tend to consume wild boars and
certain types of deer that are found in these thick forest
areas.
There are very few accounts out there of the Siberian Tiger
attacking humans in any type of setting. However, due to their
size and their appearance many people find them to be
intimidating. In 2007 one did escape from a zoo in California
and kill a person that had been pestering the tiger throughout
the day. This got a great deal of media attention and gave the
impression that these particular tigers seek out feeding upon
humans but that isn’t true at all.
This particular tiger can be up to 11 feet long and weight
about 650 pounds. This makes the equivalent to a man that is 6
feet tall. They are extremely fast animals with colorful
stripes on them. They are extremely strong and powerful which
is why the Siberian Tiger is often found as a symbol in popular
culture. Yet this also makes them a huge trophy for some
hunters that want the thrill of finding such an animal that
they can kill.
Both hunting and poaching of them continues to be a concern.
In the isolated areas out there though it is hard to make sure
such actions don’t occur. There isn’t enough manpower to
continually keep hunters and poachers out of the areas where
the Siberian Tiger is found.
A huge problem for the future of Siberian tigers though due
to low numbers is there genetic profile. This particular
species has very little variation as it is when it comes to
distinctive genetic factors. So when you are also talking about
populations out there in the wild that are very closely related
you run into even larger problems. Inbreeding can result in
offspring that is very poor genetically and this isn’t going to
help them with their quest for survival.
While they do breed in captivity very well, the issue
becomes the quality of the offspring and not just the number of
them. Helping to preserve the overall good genetics of this
breed of Tiger is very important. In China there are many areas
where Siberian Tigers are carefully bred in an attempt to get
more diversity in their genetic pool. Hopefully these types of
experiments will be useful for them in their overall survival
and the quality of this species of tiger.
Hopefully the information we have about other species of
tigers including those that are now extinct will help the
Siberian Tiger to be one that survives. There are only a few
hundred of them remaining in the wild today. It is going to
take a great deal of action from many organizations out there
in order to help keep this species of tiger alive.
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